Penternakan Kelulut masa kini semakin popular dikalangan peminat dan pengusaha baru dinegara kita. Dalam mencari maklumat mengenai jenis-jenis kelulut, saya telah merujuk kepada tulisan hasil kajian saintis tempatan untuk dijadikan rujukkan. Maklumat ini saya dapati amat terperinci dan digunakan sebagai bahan rujukkan oleh ramai orang. Info ini di petik dari buku yang diterbitkan oleh Abu Hassan Jalil dan Ibrahim Shuib 2014 melalui tulisan mereka iaitu buku bertajuk “BeescapeFor Meliponines - Conservation of Indo-Malayan Stingless Bees (2014)". Laporan tersebut ada menyatakan bahawa terdapat banyak jenis kelulut yang boleh kita baca sebagai rujukkan. Sama-sama kita baca laporan tersebut sebagai bahan rujukkan. Jika ada sebarang pertanyaan boleh ditanyakan terus kepada pemilik asal laporan ini. Laporan buku tersebut memang akan membolehkan kita tahu akan nama spesis kelulut untuk mendapatkan maklumat asas dan tidak semua yang tersenarai disini dilaporkan terdapat di Malaysia. Artikel "Anim Agro Technology" juga merujuk kepada blog Kelablebahkelulut sebagai rujukkan untuk tulisan ini.
1. Genus Geniotrigona, Moure 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Geniotrigona incisa (Sakagami; Inoue, 1989) - Indonesia- Sulawesi / Rasmussen; Cameron (2007) – Mungkin dari genus lain
Geniotrigona lacteifasciata (Cameron, 1902)- Malaysia- peninsula; Thailand; Borneo
Geniotrigona thoracica (Smith, 1857) -Burma- Tenasserim; Thailand, Cambodia; Singapore; Malaysia- peninsula; Indonesia-Sumatra; Borneo
2. Genus Heterotrlgona Schwarz 1939
Antara spesis ialah:
Heterotrigona bakeri (Cockerell, 1919) - Malaysia- Penang; Cambodia (description Cockerdl,1919c)
Heterotrigona erythrogastra (Cameron, 1902) - Borneo; Philippines- Palawan; Oceanic Islands; Malaysia - peninsula.
Haerotrigona itama (Cockerell,1918)- Borneo; Malaysia- peninsula; Singapore; Thailand
3.Genus Homotrigona, Moor 1961
Heterotrigona bakeri (Cockerell, 1919) - Malaysia- Penang; Cambodia (description Cockerdl,1919c)
Heterotrigona erythrogastra (Cameron, 1902) - Borneo; Philippines- Palawan; Oceanic Islands; Malaysia - peninsula.
Haerotrigona itama (Cockerell,1918)- Borneo; Malaysia- peninsula; Singapore; Thailand
3.Genus Homotrigona, Moor 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Homotrigona aliceae (Cockerell, 1929) - Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; Malaysia- peninsula; Indonesia- Sumatra. (Species description Cockerell, 1929b)
Homotrigona anamitica (Friese, 1909) -Vietnam; Borneo (Species description in Friese 1909 ("1908")
Homotrigona fimbriata (Smith, 1857) -Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Malaysia- peninsula; Singapore; Indonesia- Sumatra; Borneo
Homotrigona lutea (Bingham, 1897) - Burma-Tenasserim; Thailand; Malaysia- peninsula
4. Genus Lepidotrigona, Schwarz 1939
Homotrigona aliceae (Cockerell, 1929) - Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; Malaysia- peninsula; Indonesia- Sumatra. (Species description Cockerell, 1929b)
Homotrigona anamitica (Friese, 1909) -Vietnam; Borneo (Species description in Friese 1909 ("1908")
Homotrigona fimbriata (Smith, 1857) -Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Malaysia- peninsula; Singapore; Indonesia- Sumatra; Borneo
Homotrigona lutea (Bingham, 1897) - Burma-Tenasserim; Thailand; Malaysia- peninsula
4. Genus Lepidotrigona, Schwarz 1939
Antara spesis ialah:
Lepidotrigona arcifera (Cockerell 1929), India (description Cockerel 1929)
Lepidotrigona doipaensis (Schwarz 1939) – North Thailand
Lepidotrigona flavibasis (Cockerell 1929} -Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Cambodia; Vietnam (description Cockerell 1929c)
Lepidotrigona hoozana (Strand 1913)- Taiwan
Lepidotrigona javanica (Gribodo 1891) - Indonesia- Java
Lepidotrigona latebalteata (Cameron 1902) - Borneo
Lepidotrigona latipes (Friese 1900) - Singapore
Lepidotrigona nitidiventris (Smith 1857) -Thailand; Malaysia -peninsula; Indonesia- Sumatra; Borneo; Philippines -Palawan
Lepidotrigona palavanica (Cockerell 1915)- Philippines- Palawan
Lepidotrigona terminata (Smith 1878) - Burma-Tenasserim; Malaysia-peninsula; Cambodia; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam;Indonesia-Java;Sumatra, Borneo
Lepidotrigona trochanterica (Cockerell 1920) -Borneo; Indonesia-Sumatra (Species description in Cockerell l920a)
Lepidotrigona ventralis (Smith 1857) - Borneo; Burma-Tenasserim; Malaysia; Thailand; Cambodia; Laos; Vietnam; Indonesia - Java, Sumatra
5. Genus Lisotrigona Moure 1961
Lepidotrigona arcifera (Cockerell 1929), India (description Cockerel 1929)
Lepidotrigona doipaensis (Schwarz 1939) – North Thailand
Lepidotrigona flavibasis (Cockerell 1929} -Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Cambodia; Vietnam (description Cockerell 1929c)
Lepidotrigona hoozana (Strand 1913)- Taiwan
Lepidotrigona javanica (Gribodo 1891) - Indonesia- Java
Lepidotrigona latebalteata (Cameron 1902) - Borneo
Lepidotrigona latipes (Friese 1900) - Singapore
Lepidotrigona nitidiventris (Smith 1857) -Thailand; Malaysia -peninsula; Indonesia- Sumatra; Borneo; Philippines -Palawan
Lepidotrigona palavanica (Cockerell 1915)- Philippines- Palawan
Lepidotrigona terminata (Smith 1878) - Burma-Tenasserim; Malaysia-peninsula; Cambodia; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam;Indonesia-Java;Sumatra, Borneo
Lepidotrigona trochanterica (Cockerell 1920) -Borneo; Indonesia-Sumatra (Species description in Cockerell l920a)
Lepidotrigona ventralis (Smith 1857) - Borneo; Burma-Tenasserim; Malaysia; Thailand; Cambodia; Laos; Vietnam; Indonesia - Java, Sumatra
5. Genus Lisotrigona Moure 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Lisotrigona cacciae (Nurse, 1907) -India; Borneo; Malaysia; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Indonesia-Sumatra
Lisotrigona carpenteri (Engel, 2000) - Vietnam
Lisotrigona furva (Engel, 2000 -Thailand
Lisotrigona mohandasi (Jobiraj; Natendran, 2004 – India)
6. Genus Lophotrigona Moure 1961
Lisotrigona cacciae (Nurse, 1907) -India; Borneo; Malaysia; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Indonesia-Sumatra
Lisotrigona carpenteri (Engel, 2000) - Vietnam
Lisotrigona furva (Engel, 2000 -Thailand
Lisotrigona mohandasi (Jobiraj; Natendran, 2004 – India)
6. Genus Lophotrigona Moure 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Lophotrigona canifrons (Smith 1857) - Borneo; Burma-Tenasserim; Thailand; Malaysia-peninsula; Sinpapore; . Indonesia-Sumatra, Mdiau
7. Genus Odontotrigona Moure 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Odontotrigona haematoptera (Cockerel 1919) - Borneo (description Cockerell 1919b)
8. Genus Pariotrigona Moure, 1961
Lophotrigona canifrons (Smith 1857) - Borneo; Burma-Tenasserim; Thailand; Malaysia-peninsula; Sinpapore; . Indonesia-Sumatra, Mdiau
7. Genus Odontotrigona Moure 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Odontotrigona haematoptera (Cockerel 1919) - Borneo (description Cockerell 1919b)
8. Genus Pariotrigona Moure, 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Pariotrigona pendleburyi (Schwarz 1939)- Borneo;Thailand; Malaysia-peninsula; Indonesia- Sumatra
Pariotrigona klossi (not recognized in Rasmussen 2008; see Schwarz 1939)-Thailand; Malaysian Peninsula; Borneo
9. Genus Platytrigona Moure 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Platytrigona atricornis (Smith 1865)- New Guinea;
Platytrigona flaviventris (Friese, 1909) - New Guinea;
Platytrigona hobbyi (Schwaa, 1937) - Borneo
Platytrigona keyensis (Friese, 1901)- New Guinea;
Platytrigona lamingtonia (Cockerell, 1929) - New Guinea; (description Cockerelll)
Platytrigona planifrons (Smith, 1865)- New Guinea;
10. Genus Sundatrigona Sakagami Inoue, 1993
Pariotrigona pendleburyi (Schwarz 1939)- Borneo;Thailand; Malaysia-peninsula; Indonesia- Sumatra
Pariotrigona klossi (not recognized in Rasmussen 2008; see Schwarz 1939)-Thailand; Malaysian Peninsula; Borneo
9. Genus Platytrigona Moure 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Platytrigona atricornis (Smith 1865)- New Guinea;
Platytrigona flaviventris (Friese, 1909) - New Guinea;
Platytrigona hobbyi (Schwaa, 1937) - Borneo
Platytrigona keyensis (Friese, 1901)- New Guinea;
Platytrigona lamingtonia (Cockerell, 1929) - New Guinea; (description Cockerelll)
Platytrigona planifrons (Smith, 1865)- New Guinea;
10. Genus Sundatrigona Sakagami Inoue, 1993
Antara spesis ialah:
Sundatrigona lieftincki (Sakagami; Inoue, 1987) -Indonesia- Sumatra
Sundatrigona moorei (Schwarz, 1937) - Borneo; Malaysia-peninsula; Singapore; Indonesia-Sumatra
11. Genus Tetragonilla Moure 1961
Sundatrigona lieftincki (Sakagami; Inoue, 1987) -Indonesia- Sumatra
Sundatrigona moorei (Schwarz, 1937) - Borneo; Malaysia-peninsula; Singapore; Indonesia-Sumatra
11. Genus Tetragonilla Moure 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Tetragonilla atripes (Smith 1857), Burma-Tenasserim; Thailand; Malaysia - peninsula; Indonesia Sumatra
Tetragonilla collina (Smith, 1857)- Burma -Tenasserim; Thailand; Malaysia-peninsula; Indonesia Sumatra; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
Tetragonilla fuscibasis (Cockerell, 1920) -Borneo; Malaysia-peninsula; Indonesia- Sumatra; (description Cockerell 1920a)
Tetragonilla rufibasalis (Cockerell, 1918) - Borneo
12. Genus Tetragonula Moure 1961
Tetragonilla atripes (Smith 1857), Burma-Tenasserim; Thailand; Malaysia - peninsula; Indonesia Sumatra
Tetragonilla collina (Smith, 1857)- Burma -Tenasserim; Thailand; Malaysia-peninsula; Indonesia Sumatra; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
Tetragonilla fuscibasis (Cockerell, 1920) -Borneo; Malaysia-peninsula; Indonesia- Sumatra; (description Cockerell 1920a)
Tetragonilla rufibasalis (Cockerell, 1918) - Borneo
12. Genus Tetragonula Moure 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Tetragonula bengalensis (Cameron,.1897}- India
Tetragonula biroi (Friese, 1898)- New Guinea; Philippines - Oceanic Islands
Tetragonula carbonaria (Smith, 1854)- Australia
Tetragonula clypearis (Friese, 1909) New Guinea; Palau Islands; Indonesia- Ambon; Philippines; Australia
Tetragonula dapitanensis (Cockerell, 1925) - Philippines - Oceanic Islands (description Cockerell 1925a)
Tetragonula davenporti (Franck,2004) - Australia
Tetragonula devicta (Cockerell, 1921) -Burmese amber (fossil)
Tetragonula drescheri (Schwarz, 1939)- Borneo; Indonesia- Java, Sumatra
Tetragonula fuscobalteata (Cameron, 1908) -Borneo; Thailand; Cambodia; Malaysia-peninsula; Indonesia-Sumatra,Sulawesi; Palau Islands; Caroline Islands; Philippines- Palawan and Oceanic Islands, Australia (probably comprised ofmore than one species)
Tetragonula geissleri (Cockerell, 1918)- Borneo; Malaysia- peninsula; Singapore; Thailand
Tttragonula gressitti (Sakagami, 1978) - Vietnam
Tetragonula hirashimai (Sakagami, 1978) -Thailand
Tetragonula hockingsi (Cockerell, 1929)- (Description in Cockerell1929a) Australia
Tetragonula iridipennis (Smith, 1854)-India; Sri Lanka; Burma- Tenasserim
Tetragonula laeviceps (Smith, 1857) -which populations should be included in this species is still uncertain; in the broadest sense, populations referred to as T. laeviceps extend from India and Sri Lanka, through southeast Asia, to the Philippines and Australia. It almost certainly includes more than one species.
Tetragonula melanocephala (Gribodo, 1893)- Borneo
Tetragonula melina (Gribodo, 1893)- Borneo;Thailand; Malaysia; Indonesia - Sumatra
Tetragonula mellipes (Friese, 1898) - Australia
Tetragonula minangkabau (Sakagami Inoue, 1985) -Indonesia - Sumatra; MaJaysia peninsula.
Tetragonula minor (Sakagami, 1978) -Malaysia- peninsula
Tetragonula pagdeni (Schwarz, 1939) - Malaysia; Thailand; Cambodia
Tetragonula pagdeniformis (Sakagami, 1978) -Thailand; Malaysia- peninsula
Tetragonula penangensis (Cockerell, 1919)-Malaysia- Penang (description Cockerell1919c)
Tetragonula praeterita (Walker, 1860) -Sri Lanka
Tetragonula reepeni (Friese, 1918) - Borneo; Thailand; Malaysia - peninsula; Indonesia- Sumatra
Tetragonula ruficornis (Smith in Home; Smith, 1870) - India; Burma- Tenasserim
Tetragonula sapiens (Cockerell, 1911) - Indonesia- Moluccas; Philippines: New Guinea; Australia, Solomon Islands
Tetragonula sarawakensis (Schwan, 1937) - Borneo; Singapore
Tetragonula sirindhornae (Michener; Boongird, 2004) -Thailand
Tetragonula testaceitarsis (Cameron, 1901)-Malaysia- peninsula
Tetragonula valdezi - (Cockerell, 1918)-Thailand; Laos; Singapore; Cambodia; Micronesia; Philippines- Oceanic Islands
Tetragonula zucchii (Sakagami, 1978) - Malaysia- peninsula
13. Genus Tetrigona Moure 1961
Tetragonula bengalensis (Cameron,.1897}- India
Tetragonula biroi (Friese, 1898)- New Guinea; Philippines - Oceanic Islands
Tetragonula carbonaria (Smith, 1854)- Australia
Tetragonula clypearis (Friese, 1909) New Guinea; Palau Islands; Indonesia- Ambon; Philippines; Australia
Tetragonula dapitanensis (Cockerell, 1925) - Philippines - Oceanic Islands (description Cockerell 1925a)
Tetragonula davenporti (Franck,2004) - Australia
Tetragonula devicta (Cockerell, 1921) -Burmese amber (fossil)
Tetragonula drescheri (Schwarz, 1939)- Borneo; Indonesia- Java, Sumatra
Tetragonula fuscobalteata (Cameron, 1908) -Borneo; Thailand; Cambodia; Malaysia-peninsula; Indonesia-Sumatra,Sulawesi; Palau Islands; Caroline Islands; Philippines- Palawan and Oceanic Islands, Australia (probably comprised ofmore than one species)
Tetragonula geissleri (Cockerell, 1918)- Borneo; Malaysia- peninsula; Singapore; Thailand
Tttragonula gressitti (Sakagami, 1978) - Vietnam
Tetragonula hirashimai (Sakagami, 1978) -Thailand
Tetragonula hockingsi (Cockerell, 1929)- (Description in Cockerell1929a) Australia
Tetragonula iridipennis (Smith, 1854)-India; Sri Lanka; Burma- Tenasserim
Tetragonula laeviceps (Smith, 1857) -which populations should be included in this species is still uncertain; in the broadest sense, populations referred to as T. laeviceps extend from India and Sri Lanka, through southeast Asia, to the Philippines and Australia. It almost certainly includes more than one species.
Tetragonula melanocephala (Gribodo, 1893)- Borneo
Tetragonula melina (Gribodo, 1893)- Borneo;Thailand; Malaysia; Indonesia - Sumatra
Tetragonula mellipes (Friese, 1898) - Australia
Tetragonula minangkabau (Sakagami Inoue, 1985) -Indonesia - Sumatra; MaJaysia peninsula.
Tetragonula minor (Sakagami, 1978) -Malaysia- peninsula
Tetragonula pagdeni (Schwarz, 1939) - Malaysia; Thailand; Cambodia
Tetragonula pagdeniformis (Sakagami, 1978) -Thailand; Malaysia- peninsula
Tetragonula penangensis (Cockerell, 1919)-Malaysia- Penang (description Cockerell1919c)
Tetragonula praeterita (Walker, 1860) -Sri Lanka
Tetragonula reepeni (Friese, 1918) - Borneo; Thailand; Malaysia - peninsula; Indonesia- Sumatra
Tetragonula ruficornis (Smith in Home; Smith, 1870) - India; Burma- Tenasserim
Tetragonula sapiens (Cockerell, 1911) - Indonesia- Moluccas; Philippines: New Guinea; Australia, Solomon Islands
Tetragonula sarawakensis (Schwan, 1937) - Borneo; Singapore
Tetragonula sirindhornae (Michener; Boongird, 2004) -Thailand
Tetragonula testaceitarsis (Cameron, 1901)-Malaysia- peninsula
Tetragonula valdezi - (Cockerell, 1918)-Thailand; Laos; Singapore; Cambodia; Micronesia; Philippines- Oceanic Islands
Tetragonula zucchii (Sakagami, 1978) - Malaysia- peninsula
13. Genus Tetrigona Moure 1961
Antara spesis ialah:
Tetrigona apicalis (Smith, 1857) -Bocneo; Laos; Vietnam; Cambodia; Thailand; Malaysia, peninsula; Singapore; Indonesia-Java, Sumatra
Tetrigona binghami (Schwarz, 1937) - Borneo, BurmaTenasserim,
Tetrigona melanoleuca (Cockerell, 1929) -Thailand; Laos (description Cockerell 1929b)
Tetrigona peninsularis (Cockerell, 1927)-Thailand; Cambodia; Malaysia - peninsula
Tetrigona vidua (Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, 1836) -Burma- Tenasserim; Malaysia-peninsula; Indonesia Sumatra, Java,East Timor
Tetrigona apicalis (Smith, 1857) -Bocneo; Laos; Vietnam; Cambodia; Thailand; Malaysia, peninsula; Singapore; Indonesia-Java, Sumatra
Tetrigona binghami (Schwarz, 1937) - Borneo, BurmaTenasserim,
Tetrigona melanoleuca (Cockerell, 1929) -Thailand; Laos (description Cockerell 1929b)
Tetrigona peninsularis (Cockerell, 1927)-Thailand; Cambodia; Malaysia - peninsula
Tetrigona vidua (Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, 1836) -Burma- Tenasserim; Malaysia-peninsula; Indonesia Sumatra, Java,East Timor
Diharap tulisan ini memberikan info berguna kepada pembaca untuk menambahkan ilmu. Terimakaseh kepada penulis asal yang memberikan info ini untuk kegunaan ramai. Wasallam!.
By,
M Anem
Senior Agronomist
Putrajaya,
WP, Malaysia.
(23 Rejab 1436H)
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